[
  {
    "单词": "address",
    "翻译": "地址；处理某问题",
    "例句": "The next step is to check which process is running and whether it is listening at the address that the client uses.\n下一步检查哪个进程在运行，是否监听客户端使用的地址。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：address｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "browser",
    "翻译": "浏览器",
    "例句": "Good; keep the explanation focused on this actual setup, and show where a request stops if the browser cannot reach the service.\n我：好，聚焦实际配置，若浏览器访问不了，就展示请求停在哪。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：browser｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "client",
    "翻译": "客户端；客户",
    "例句": "The next step is to check which process is running and whether it is listening at the address that the client uses.\n下一步检查哪个进程在运行，是否监听客户端使用的地址。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：client｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "command",
    "翻译": "命令",
    "例句": "The daemon runs in the background, while a terminal command displays the service's current health and listening address.\n守护进程后台运行，终端命令展示当前健康状态及监听地址。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：command｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "compatible",
    "翻译": "兼容的",
    "例句": "The installed plugin is compatible with the current stack, but a preinstalled extension may use a different configuration.\n已装插件兼容当前技术栈，但预装扩展可能用不同配置。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：compatible｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "concurrent",
    "翻译": "并发的；同时发生的",
    "例句": "The service can handle concurrent calls, although the number of connections remains limited by the configured resources.\n服务可处理并发调用，但连接数仍受配置资源限制。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：concurrent｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "configuration",
    "翻译": "配置",
    "例句": "A successful change on my laptop does not prove that the same configuration is active on the server used by other people.\n笔记本修改成功，不能证明其他用户访问的服务器已用相同配置。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：configuration｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "the current configuration"
  },
  {
    "单词": "configure",
    "翻译": "配置",
    "例句": "The request may still be blocked, sent to the wrong port, or directed through a proxy that is configured differently than expected.\n请求可能仍被阻挡、发错端口，或经过配置不符预期的代理。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：configured｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "configure the application"
  },
  {
    "单词": "connect",
    "翻译": "连接",
    "例句": "The answer should connect those pieces and show how information moves from the source data into the final rendered page.\n回答应连接这些部分，说明信息如何从源数据进入最终页面。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：connect｜例句来源课程11",
    "短语": "connect the account"
  },
  {
    "单词": "connection",
    "翻译": "连接",
    "例句": "I find it helpful to follow one request from the browser to the application and identify each important connection along that path.\n我会沿一条请求从浏览器到应用，确认路径中每个重要连接。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：connection｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "the database connection"
  },
  {
    "单词": "console",
    "翻译": "控制台",
    "例句": "The dock shows the active applications, and a separate window displays the console output for the current process.\n程序坞展示活动应用，独立窗口显示当前进程控制台输出。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：console｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "container",
    "翻译": "容器",
    "例句": "An application may run directly on the host, inside a container, or within a virtual machine that has its own environment.\n应用可能直接在宿主机、容器，或有独立环境的虚拟机中运行。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：container｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "the Docker container"
  },
  {
    "单词": "daemon",
    "翻译": "后台守护进程",
    "例句": "The daemon runs in the background, while a terminal command displays the service's current health and listening address.\n守护进程后台运行，终端命令展示当前健康状态及监听地址。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：daemon｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "default",
    "翻译": "默认的",
    "例句": "The config uses a default route, and the router applies the rules that determine where the request goes next.\n配置用默认路由，路由器按规则决定请求去向。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：default｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "the default value"
  },
  {
    "单词": "device",
    "翻译": "设备",
    "例句": "The devices use the same network, but each device has its own local address and available ports.\n设备同网，但各有本地地址和可用端口。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：devices｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "dock",
    "翻译": "程序坞；停靠",
    "例句": "The dock shows the active applications, and a separate window displays the console output for the current process.\n程序坞展示活动应用，独立窗口显示当前进程控制台输出。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：dock｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "domain",
    "翻译": "域名",
    "例句": "I look for the intended content and confirm that the main links lead to the correct destinations under the production domain.\n我查找预期内容，确认主要链接在生产域名下指向正确位置。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：domain｜例句来源课程16",
    "短语": "a custom domain"
  },
  {
    "单词": "environment",
    "翻译": "环境",
    "例句": "An application may run directly on the host, inside a container, or within a virtual machine that has its own environment.\n应用可能直接在宿主机、容器，或有独立环境的虚拟机中运行。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：environment｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "the local environment"
  },
  {
    "单词": "extension",
    "翻译": "扩展；浏览器扩展",
    "例句": "The installed plugin is compatible with the current stack, but a preinstalled extension may use a different configuration.\n已装插件兼容当前技术栈，但预装扩展可能用不同配置。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：extension｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "handheld",
    "翻译": "手持的；手持设备",
    "例句": "On a handheld device, the screen is smaller, so the same page needs a more compact arrangement of the controls.\n手持设备屏幕较小，控件需更紧凑安排。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：handheld｜例句来源课程07"
  },
  {
    "单词": "host",
    "翻译": "宿主机；主机",
    "例句": "An application may run directly on the host, inside a container, or within a virtual machine that has its own environment.\n应用可能直接在宿主机、容器，或有独立环境的虚拟机中运行。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：host｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "the host machine"
  },
  {
    "单词": "hydration",
    "翻译": "补水；前端水合",
    "例句": "The template engine handles generation, while the browser must render the resulting page and complete hydration before some interactions work.\n模板引擎处理生成，浏览器需渲染页面并完成水合，部分交互才可用。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：hydration｜例句来源课程11"
  },
  {
    "单词": "install",
    "翻译": "安装",
    "例句": "The installed plugin is compatible with the current stack, but a preinstalled extension may use a different configuration.\n已装插件兼容当前技术栈，但预装扩展可能用不同配置。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：installed｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "install the package"
  },
  {
    "单词": "local",
    "翻译": "本地的",
    "例句": "This distinction is especially useful when a project has separate local, testing, and production environments that share similar names.\n本地、测试、生产环境名称相似时，这个区别尤其有用。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：local｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "the local service"
  },
  {
    "单词": "locale",
    "翻译": "语言地区设置",
    "例句": "A locale controls language and regional formatting, while the underlying content remains the same.\n语言地区设置控制语言和地区格式，底层内容保持相同。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：locale｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "login",
    "翻译": "登录，通常作名词或定语",
    "例句": "The browser uses the login page to create a session, and the session lifetime depends on the application settings.\n浏览器用登录页创建会话，时效取决于应用设置。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：login｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "monitor",
    "翻译": "监控；显示器",
    "例句": "The tail of the logs shows the most recent event, and the monitor counts the hits on the relevant endpoint.\n日志尾部显示最近事件，监控器统计相关端点命中。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：monitor｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "native",
    "翻译": "母语的；本机的；原生的",
    "例句": "Several podcasts and videos use native speakers, while others rely on a clearly labeled synthetic voice.\n部分播客视频用母语者，其他使用明确标注的合成声音。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：native｜例句来源课程10"
  },
  {
    "单词": "on",
    "翻译": "在……上；在某日",
    "例句": "A successful change on my laptop does not prove that the same configuration is active on the server used by other people.\n笔记本修改成功，不能证明其他用户访问的服务器已用相同配置。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：on｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "plugin",
    "翻译": "插件",
    "例句": "The installed plugin is compatible with the current stack, but a preinstalled extension may use a different configuration.\n已装插件兼容当前技术栈，但预装扩展可能用不同配置。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：plugin｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "port",
    "翻译": "端口",
    "例句": "The request may still be blocked, sent to the wrong port, or directed through a proxy that is configured differently than expected.\n请求可能仍被阻挡、发错端口，或经过配置不符预期的代理。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：port｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "the application port"
  },
  {
    "单词": "preinstalled",
    "翻译": "预装的",
    "例句": "The installed plugin is compatible with the current stack, but a preinstalled extension may use a different configuration.\n已装插件兼容当前技术栈，但预装扩展可能用不同配置。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：preinstalled｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "process",
    "翻译": "过程；进程；处理",
    "例句": "The next step is to check which process is running and whether it is listening at the address that the client uses.\n下一步检查哪个进程在运行，是否监听客户端使用的地址。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：process｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "proxy",
    "翻译": "代理",
    "例句": "The request may still be blocked, sent to the wrong port, or directed through a proxy that is configured differently than expected.\n请求可能仍被阻挡、发错端口，或经过配置不符预期的代理。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：proxy｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "the proxy configuration"
  },
  {
    "单词": "route",
    "翻译": "路由",
    "例句": "These arrangements can look similar in a browser while depending on different ports, network routes, and configuration files behind the scenes.\n浏览器里看着相似，背后依赖的端口、网络路由和配置文件却不同。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：route、routes｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "the default route"
  },
  {
    "单词": "router",
    "翻译": "路由器；路由组件",
    "例句": "The config uses a default route, and the router applies the rules that determine where the request goes next.\n配置用默认路由，路由器按规则决定请求去向。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：router｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "rule",
    "翻译": "规则",
    "例句": "The config uses a default route, and the router applies the rules that determine where the request goes next.\n配置用默认路由，路由器按规则决定请求去向。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：rule、rules｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "a routing rule"
  },
  {
    "单词": "run",
    "翻译": "运行",
    "例句": "The next step is to check which process is running and whether it is listening at the address that the client uses.\n下一步检查哪个进程在运行，是否监听客户端使用的地址。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：run、running｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "run the service"
  },
  {
    "单词": "server",
    "翻译": "服务器",
    "例句": "A successful change on my laptop does not prove that the same configuration is active on the server used by other people.\n笔记本修改成功，不能证明其他用户访问的服务器已用相同配置。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：server｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "the local server"
  },
  {
    "单词": "setup",
    "翻译": "安装、初始化配置流程",
    "例句": "I describe the actual setup before proposing a change, because restarting the wrong service may not affect the problem at all.\n我先说明实际配置再建议修改，因为重启错误服务可能毫无帮助。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：setup｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "during setup"
  },
  {
    "单词": "sniffer",
    "翻译": "嗅探器",
    "例句": "A proxy sniffer may inspect traffic, so its role and access should be understood before enabling it.\n代理嗅探器可能检查流量，启用前应理解作用权限。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：sniffer｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "stack",
    "翻译": "技术栈；堆栈",
    "例句": "The installed plugin is compatible with the current stack, but a preinstalled extension may use a different configuration.\n已装插件兼容当前技术栈，但预装扩展可能用不同配置。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：stack｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "startup",
    "翻译": "初创公司",
    "例句": "No; we need to inspect the current state and check whether the most recent startup attempt succeeded or returned an error.\n运维者：不能，需要检查当前状态及最近启动是否成功或报错。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：startups｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "stream",
    "翻译": "流；流式传输",
    "例句": "A stream carries updates while the connection remains open, and a log records the responses that the client receives.\n连接开放时流传送更新，日志记录客户端所收响应。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：stream｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "system",
    "翻译": "系统",
    "例句": "Configuration describes how a system is intended to behave, while runtime state describes what it is actually doing at a particular moment.\n配置描述系统打算如何工作，运行状态则描述某时刻实际在做什么。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：system｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "terminal",
    "翻译": "终端",
    "例句": "The daemon runs in the background, while a terminal command displays the service's current health and listening address.\n守护进程后台运行，终端命令展示当前健康状态及监听地址。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：terminal｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "traffic",
    "翻译": "流量",
    "例句": "A proxy sniffer may inspect traffic, so its role and access should be understood before enabling it.\n代理嗅探器可能检查流量，启用前应理解作用权限。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：traffic｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "monthly traffic"
  },
  {
    "单词": "tunnel",
    "翻译": "隧道；网络隧道",
    "例句": "We checked the routes and the rule that sends traffic through the tunnel before changing any network settings.\n修改网络设置前，我们查路由及经隧道发送流量的规则。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：tunnel｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "unavailable",
    "翻译": "不可用的",
    "例句": "Before I ask why a service is unavailable, I first need to know where it runs and how a request reaches it.\n询问服务为何不可用前，应先知道它在哪里运行、请求如何到达。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：unavailable｜例句来源课程12"
  },
  {
    "单词": "usage",
    "翻译": "使用量、用法",
    "例句": "The monitor shows the process count, memory usage, and the network traffic associated with the running application.\n监控器展示进程数、内存用量及应用相关流量。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：usage｜例句来源课程12",
    "短语": "current usage"
  },
  {
    "单词": "websocket",
    "翻译": "持久双向通信协议或连接",
    "例句": "The application can use a websocket to keep a connection open while exchanging updates in both directions.\n应用可用双向持久连接保持连通并双向交换更新。",
    "笔记": "课程12｜已出现形式：websocket｜例句来源课程12"
  }
]